Verbal and non verbal

1. patterns of numbers
   Example 1: Find the next number in the series: 5, 10, 20, 40, ___.
   Solution: The pattern is doubling the previous number, so the next number is 80.
   Example 2: Identify the missing number in the sequence: 2, 6, 12, 20, ___.
   Solution: The pattern involves adding consecutive even numbers (4, 6, 8, etc.). The next even number is 10, so the missing number is 30.
2. clocks
   Example 1: What is the time 4 hours after 9:00 AM?
   Solution: The time will be 1:00 PM.
   Example 2: If the current time is 6:30 PM, what will be the time 5 hours and 45 minutes later?
   Solution: The time will be 12:15 AM the next day.
3. Folding
   Example 1: A square sheet of paper is folded in half vertically and then in half horizontally. How many sections will there be when unfolded?
   Solution: 4 sections.
   Example 2: If a piece of paper is folded 3 times, how many creases will be visible when it is fully unfolded?
   Solution: After unfolding, there will be 3 creases.
4. days,months,dates
   Example 1: If today is March 3, what will be the date 10 days from now?
   Solution: The date will be March 13.
   Example 2: If today is Wednesday, what day will it be 9 days from now?
   Solution: It will be Friday.
5. Time
   Example 1: Convert 135 minutes into hours and minutes.
   Solution: 135 minutes is 2 hours and 15 minutes.
   Example 2: How many seconds are there in 3 hours?
   Solution: 3×60×60=108003 \times 60 \times 60 = 108003×60×60=10800 seconds.
6. Money
   Example 1: If you have 2 quarters, 3 dimes, and 4 nickels, how much money do you have?
   Solution: 2×0.25+3×0.10+4×0.05=0.50+0.30+0.20=1.002 \times 0.25 + 3 \times 0.10 + 4 \times 0.05 = 0.50 + 0.30 + 0.20 = 1.002×0.25+3×0.10+4×0.05=0.50+0.30+0.20=1.00 dollar.
   Example 2: A toy costs $7.50, and you pay with a $10 bill. How much change will you receive?
   Solution: You will receive $2.50 in change.
7. Statement type questions
   Example 1: Statement: "All birds have wings. A sparrow is a bird." What can we conclude?
   Solution: A sparrow has wings.
   Example 2: Statement: "Some students are athletes. All athletes train daily." Can we conclude that some students train daily?
   Solution: Yes, we can conclude that some students train daily.
8. Blood Relation
   Example 1: If Mary is the sister of John, and John is the son of Tom, what is Tom's relationship to Mary?
   Solution: Tom is Mary’s father.
   Example 2: Sarah says, "My mother's brother is John." What is John’s relation to Sarah?
   Solution: John is Sarah’s uncle.
9. symmetry
   Example 1: How many lines of symmetry does a circle have?
   Solution: A circle has infinite lines of symmetry.
   Example 2: How many lines of symmetry does a regular hexagon have?
   Solution: A regular hexagon has 6 lines of symmetry.
10. magic square-1
    Example 1: Complete the magic square where the sum of every row, column, and diagonal is 15:
    [8, 1, 6]
    [_, 5, 7]
    [4, 9, 2]Solution: The missing number is 3 (second row, first column).
11. magic square-2
    Example 1: Complete the magic square where the sum of every row, column, and diagonal is 34:
    [16, 3, 2, 13]
    [_, 10, 11, _]
    [9, _, 7, _]
    [6, 15, 14, _]Solution: The missing numbers are 5, 12, 8, and 1.
12. pattern of shapes
    Example 1: Identify the next shape in the sequence: Triangle, Circle, Square, Triangle, Circle, ___.
    Solution: The next shape is Square.
    Example 2: Identify the next shape in the sequence: Pentagon, Hexagon, Octagon, ___.
    Solution: The next shape is Decagon (10-sided).